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Babak Movahedi, MD, PhD

Rene Maehr headshot

- Assistant Professor of Surgery, UMass Chan Medical School

- Chief, Division of Organ Transplantation, UMass Memorial Medical Center  

Dr. Movahedi is a transplant surgeon and scientist whose academic interests include transplant immunology, pancreatic islet and cellular transplantation for diabetes, organ preservation and improving access to safe and effective transplant care. He graduated summa cum laude as class valedictorian from the Free University of Brussels in Belgium. During his surgical training, he earned a PhD in Medical Sciences focused on pancreatic islet transplantation as a treatment for type 1 diabetes.

He completed a postdoctoral research fellowship in transplant immunology at Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center and Harvard Medical School, followed by a Transplant Surgery Fellowship at Lahey Clinic in Burlington, Massachusetts. He joined UMass Chan Medical School and UMass Memorial Medical Center in 2012 and was appointed Chief of the Division of Organ Transplantation in 2021.

Pancreatic Islet Transplantation

Dr. Movahedi’s research has focused on strategies to improve the engraftment and function of transplanted pancreatic islets. He has investigated the mechanisms responsible for early islet loss and explored ways to prevent damage to the transplanted cells that is not caused by immune rejection. He has also performed islet transplantation procedures.

His work combines laboratory research, transplant immunology and clinical expertise to advance pancreatic islet and cellular transplantation as potential treatments for diabetes.

Stem Cell-Derived Islet Transplantation

UMass Memorial Medical Center was selected as a clinical trial site for Vertex Pharmaceuticals’ stem cell-derived islet therapy program. Dr. Movahedi will lead the transplantation effort at UMass Memorial.

The clinical study is evaluating stem cell-derived islets in people with type 1 diabetes who experience severe episodes of low blood sugar and have difficulty recognizing when their blood sugar is dangerously low.

This research is closely related to collaborative work at the UMass Chan Diabetes Center of Excellence and the Breakthrough T1D Barbara Dewey Cammett Center of Excellence in New England, where researchers are investigating ways to genetically modify and transplant insulin-producing beta cells, with the long-term goal of restoring insulin production without the need for immune-suppressing medications.

Selected Publications

Prevention of nonimmunologic loss of transplanted islets in monkeys
Koulmanda M, Sampathkumar RS, Bhasin M, Qipo A, Fan Z, Singh G, Movahedi B, Duggan M, Chipashvili V, Strom TB.Am J Transplant. 2014 Jul;14(7):1543-51. doi: 10.1111/ajt.12723. Epub 2014 Jun 9.PMID: 24913821 

Alpha 1-antitrypsin reduces inflammation and enhances mouse pancreatic islet transplant survival
Koulmanda M, Bhasin M, Fan Z, Hanidziar D, Goel N, Putheti P, Movahedi B, Libermann TA, Strom TB.Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2012 Sep 18;109(38):15443-8. doi: 10.1073/pnas.1018366109. Epub 2012 Sep 4.PMID: 22949661 

Differences in baseline lymphocyte counts and autoreactivity are associated with differences in outcome of islet cell transplantation in type 1 diabetic patients
Hilbrands R, Huurman VA, Gillard P, Velthuis JH, De Waele M, Mathieu C, Kaufman L, Pipeleers-Marichal M, Ling Z, Movahedi B, Jacobs-Tulleneers-Thevissen D, Monbaliu D, Ysebaert D, Gorus FK, Roep BO, Pipeleers DG, Keymeulen B.Diabetes. 2009 Oct;58(10):2267-76. doi: 10.2337/db09-0160. Epub 2009 Jul 14.PMID: 19602536

Pancreatic duct cells in human islet cell preparations are a source of angiogenic cytokines interleukin-8 and vascular endothelial growth factor
Movahedi B, Gysemans C, Jacobs-Tulleneers-Thevissen D, Mathieu C, Pipeleers D.Diabetes. 2008 Aug;57(8):2128-36. doi: 10.2337/db07-1705. Epub 2008 May 20.PMID: 18492788 

Correlation between beta cell mass and glycemic control in type 1 diabetic recipients of islet cell graft
Keymeulen B, Gillard P, Mathieu C, Movahedi B, Maleux G, Delvaux G, Ysebaert D, Roep B, Vandemeulebroucke E, Marichal M, In 't Veld P, Bogdani M, Hendrieckx C, Gorus F, Ling Z, van Rood J, Pipeleers D.Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2006 Nov 14;103(46):17444-9. doi: 10.1073/pnas.0608141103. Epub 2006 Nov 7.PMID: 17090674 

CD40 expression on human pancreatic duct cells: role in nuclear factor-kappa B activation and production of pro-inflammatory cytokines
Vosters O, Beuneu C, Nagy N, Movahedi B, Aksoy E, Salmon I, Pipeleers D, Goldman M, Verhasselt V.Diabetologia. 2004 Apr;47(4):660-8. doi: 10.1007/s00125-004-1363-1.PMID: 15298343

Human pancreatic duct cells exert tissue factor-dependent procoagulant activity: relevance to islet transplantation
Beuneu C, Vosters O, Movahedi B, Remmelink M, Salmon I, Pipeleers D, Pradier O, Goldman M, Verhasselt V.Diabetes. 2004 Jun;53(6):1407-11. doi: 10.2337/diabetes.53.6.1407. Epub 2004 Apr 7.PMID: 15161741

Laparoscopic approach for human islet transplantation into a defined liver segment in type-1 diabetic patients.
Movahedi B, Keymeulen B, Lauwers MH, Goes E, Cools N, Delvaux G.Transpl Int. 2003 Mar;16(3):186-90. doi: 10.1007/s00147-002-0517-7. Epub 2003 Feb 15.PMID: 12664214

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