Ann Rittenhouse, Ph.D.
Academic Role: Associate Professor
Faculty Appointment(s) In:
Physiology
Other Affiliation(s):
Interdisciplinary Graduate Program
Program in Neuroscience
Calcium Channels and Neuronal Plasticity
My laboratory is interested in understanding the role that
voltage-activated calcium channels play in neural plasticity. While plasticity
of the brain at the level of complex human behavior is quite obvious,
it is also apparent at the cellular level.
One initial site for plasticity occurs with the influx of calcium
through voltage-activated calcium channels. Calcium influx serves
a unique function of acting as a bridge between electrical and
biochemical signaling in nerve cells. Variability in calcium channel
kinetics and level and site of expression has profound effects
on how much and where calcium enters a nerve cell. This in turn
influences the strength of the synaptic contacts a nerve cell
makes and on the underlying cellular and molecular processes that
occur. Four potential levels of plasticity for neuronal calcium
channels are being examined in this lab: Using whole cell and
single channel patch clamp recording techniques we are asking
1) what are the underlying causes of the different endogenous
patterns of activity observed in single channel currents and 2)
how does channel behavior change when it is modulated by neurotransmitters
and other cellular signals? Using molecular techniques, including
Northern blot analysis and RNase protection assays we are trying
to determine 3) what regulates the level of expression of the
four protein subunits that make up different calcium channels
and 4) do calcium channels switch subunits?
Office: S4-216
Phone: 508-856-3735
Fax: 508-856-5997
E-mail: Ann.Rittenhouse@umassmed.edu
Keywords:
Signal Transduction,
Synapses,
Electrophysiology,
Neural Plasticity,
Ion Channels
Postdoctoral Position Available
A postdoctoral position is available to study in this laboratory.
Contact Dr. Rittenhouse for additional details.
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